Highlights - Margee Dolan
House 7-3 Social Studies
Mdolan@chclc.org
Course Title
Social Studies
Physical and Cultural Geography
My Philosophy of Education
My philosophy of education is that all students possess the capacity and desire to learn. Unfortunately, this inherent gift has been silenced in many of our students. It is our responsibility as educators to reawaken and maintain the drive to learn. First, we must provide an opportunity for students to receive all that we have to teach and share. This is accomplished by creating classroom environments that are truly conducive to the process of education. It is within this structure that we can begin cultivating and nourishing this instinct buried within each pupil. If we adhere to these principles, we will allow our students to recognize their individual potential.
Humans like animals are born with a variety of instincts. Our instincts are designed with the sole intent of increasing the chances of our survival. We have instincts that remind us to eat, sleep, and reproduce. Like a flame that must be fed, these inborn mechanisms must be satisfied. Luckily, all people share an instinct that encourages them to learn about the world around them. It is this drive that we seek to reach through the educational process. Unfortunately, this particular desire is very fragile. It is easily damaged by a number of negative influences found in the lives of our students. Yet, given the right conditions this flame can be maintained and even rekindled.
In nature, our actions are governed by the pain or pleasure principle. Simply, those actions that produce pleasure we tend to repeat and those that produce pain are avoided. Our classrooms must reflect this principle if we hope to use it to encourage the natural phenomena of learning. Therefore, all students must be sheltered from the painful experiences of hostility, intimidation, and humiliation. As these negative influences must be in short supply, rewards must be bountiful and attainable. Additionally, the classroom environment must be clearly structured. No individual can thrive in an environment in which they do not clearly understand the rules that govern that system. Thanks to nature, giving students a fertile and protected environment is half the battle.
With the proper climate established in the classroom, teachers must then focus on stimulating the academic growth of each individual. We must find a way to present our lessons in a manner in which the essential material can be easily assimilated. This is best accomplished by stimulating interest in the subject matter. It is our job as educators to not just present information, but to make it accessible, usable and enjoyable. There are no exceptions to this rule. When it is executed correctly, there is no limit to what a student may learn.
My philosophy of education is based upon a respect and understanding of nature. As teachers, we need to stop looking for things that are not hidden. There is no need to create something in our students that is already there. All students possess an inherent ability and desire to learn. When we respect what is natural and effortless, we find that frustration is quickly replaced by satisfaction and ignorance is replaced by knowledge. As knowledge is the goal of education, we will have succeeded as teachers.
Enduring Understandings
Students will identify, locate, and describe physical and cultural characteristics of world regions.
Students will gain an appreciation for, and an understanding of the many different cultures in our world.
Students will realize the relationships between human culture and geographic environment.
Students will gain an appreciation for the democratic process.
Essential Questions
How does our position on the earth affect our lives?
How does physical geography affect cultural geography?
How would your life be different if you lived in ____________?
What was the affect of European influence during colonization?
Compare and contrast governments around the world.
Assessment
Meeting the Standards
A variety of assessment tools are used in the classroom, such as: the use of daily planners, team investigations, homework quizzes, participation in class discussions, tests and projects. Assessments will include a variety of types of questions, such: multiple choice, matching, word bank fill in the blanks, true and false, and essay questions.
Rubrics
Rubrics will be given as performance criteria for assessing and improving student performance.
Reassessment
Reassessment will be available when required. Reassessment may not take the same form as the original test. Student will be required to meet with the teacher before school, during Wednesday MAC, or after school to review material before reassessment.
Content
Physical Geography: latitude, longitude, geographical terms, time zones, earth’s rotation, continents, reading directions on a map
The Middle East
Latin America
Africa
Japan and China
Europe
Students will learn that there are different types of geography. They will learn how physical geography affects cultural geography (dress, housing, food).
Each unit will consist of the physical geography, history, and culture of the areas listed above.
Students will use their language arts skills to answer essay questions, and to write positions papers. We will also use vocabulary from world language class.
Skills To Be Taught
Students will recognize the characteristics of maps, globes, charts, tables and graphs.
Students will learn how changes in technology affect the location of human activities.
Students will analyze differences and similarities among cultures.
Students will understand the views of people of other times and places regarding the issues they have faced.
Students will process historical facts and interpretations to reach personal conclusions about significant historical events.
Students will create technology-based projects incorporating the cultural characteristics of countries.
Meeting Different Needs
Students will work in many different atmospheres. They will work in pairs, groups, and independently.
Videos and overhead projection pictures will be shown to help the visual learner.
Review games such as bingo and jeopardy will be used to prepare for unit test.
Special seating will be given to students with hearing, visual, or attention problems.
Review sheets will be supplied prior to unit test for the special learner
Students who need to “catch up” , need additional help, or for reassessment can make an appointment to see the teacher during MAC, lunch, or before or after school.
Resources and Materials
World Cultures Textbook
Nordstrom Atlas
Videos on the history and culture of different countries.
Students planners for grade tracking, parent contact, and organizational skills
Three ring binder
Colored pencils